Chemotaxis, viability, and labeling stability of leukocytes labeled with (99m)Tc-exametazime stabilized with methylene blue.

نویسندگان

  • M Roca
  • F Iglesias
  • V García
  • F Armero
  • M C Díaz
چکیده

UNLABELLED The in vitro viability, chemotaxis, and labeling stability of leukocytes labeled using (99m)Tc-exametazime stabilized with methylene blue were evaluated and compared with those obtained using nonstabilized (99m)Tc-exametazime. METHODS Two identical leukocyte populations, from 30 healthy donors, were labeled simultaneously using freshly prepared and 2-h-old stabilized (99m)Tc-exametazime. The following quality control techniques were performed on each labeled leukocyte sample: eosin Y staining, chemotaxis radioassay, and labeling stability at 2 h after labeling. RESULTS Eosin Y staining showed a cell viability of at least 98% in all samples, without a significant statistical difference between the populations. Chemotactic indices obtained with leukocytes labeled with freshly prepared, unstabilized (99m)Tc-exametazime were statistically greater than those obtained using (99m)Tc-exametazime stabilized with methylene blue (z = 2.41; P<0.02). Labeling stability at 2 h after labeling was the same for both populations. CONCLUSION The use of (99m)Tc-exametazime stabilized with methylene blue for leukocyte radiolabeling does not affect either cell membrane integrity or labeling stability but can cause a decrease in the cell chemotactic capacity that discourages its clinical use.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine

دوره 42 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001